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Article

Detroit’s Domestic Migration Resurgence 

By 
Bracha Arnold & Noam Maman
December 23, 2024
Detroit’s Domestic Migration Resurgence 
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Key Takeaways
  • Detroit’s population grew for the first time in 66 years between July 2022 and July 2023, and net migration to the area remained positive or neutral every month through August 2024 – indicating sustained growth.
  • Incomers to Detroit predominantly came from within the state, which may mean that these new residents are particularly invested in Detroit’s future.
  • Many new Detroit residents come from areas with a relatively high median household income – highlighting the newfound appeal of the Motor City. 

A decade after declaring bankruptcy, Detroit is coming back to life. The city is experiencing a resurgence that is bringing new energy to its streets – and an increase in the population of the wider CBSA. 

We took a look at some of the data points highlighting the return of the Motor City to better understand what is driving the city’s growth. 

Detroit's Comeback Gains Momentum

Detroit is making a comeback – undergoing a transformation from a depressed city to a viable and exciting place to live and work. Between July 2022 and July 2023, the city’s population grew for the first time in 66 years, likely thanks to economic revitalization efforts, a thriving tech scene, and a newfound “cool factor” driving inbound migration. And looking at more recent numbers for the wider CBSA indicates that the trend is continuing – net migration to the Detroit-Warren-Dearborne CBSA was either neutral or positive every month between January and August 2024. 

This sustained net migration suggests that this growth is not a one-off – Detroit is increasingly becoming a place recognized for the opportunities it offers, economic and otherwise.

graph showing an increase in the monthly net migrated percent of population to the Detroit CBSA

New Residents Coming From Nearby

Diving into the CBSAs feeding Detroit’s domestic migration boom reveals that many of the Motor City’s newest residents are coming from other areas in Michigan. Between May 2023 and May 2024, the top five feeder CBSAs for migration to Detroit were located in the Wolverine State, accounting for over a third (35.4%) of new Detroit residents. The influx of Michiganders into Detroit may mean that Detroit’s new residents come with an already strong regional identity and are invested in continuing to revitalize Detroit. 

The data also reveals that many of Detroit’s new residents came from areas with higher median household incomes (HHI) than the city’s: Around 33.8% of incoming residents came from areas where the median HHI was $100K and up, compared to just 31.6% of Detroit residents in that HHI bracket. The influx of higher-income residents to the area highlights just how well Detroit has reinvented itself, becoming an increasingly desirable destination for wealthier individuals – a positive feedback loop that could continue driving its economic growth. 

Graph describing origins and demographics of inbound domestic migration to Detroit

The Continuous Comeback City

Detroit has been known by many names over the years – Motown, Detroit Rock City, The Paris of the West – and today, it’s earning a new title: the Comeback City. With a positive economic outlook, steady population growth, and a thriving cultural scene, the future looks bright for Detroit.

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